Those Palmy Days of Peace - A Walk in the City Park
"Hooray in the Park" is a well-known old slogan
in Hungary, and it is an invitation to the merry amusements of
spring and summer. It actually refers to the City Park in Budapest,
and its special romantic image with fun-fairs and other amusements
going back to the beginnings of the 20th century. We are in a wonderful
garden, the largest public park in Hungary, which was originally
developed for this purpose. The visitor will find a number of historic
monuments and other beautiful buildings here.
It is difficult to decide which way to start a walk from the
main entrance at Heroes' Square. Should we go to the right, towards the Mûcsarnok
(Arts Hall)? Or to the left, towards the building of the Fine Art Museum, which
has been mellowed by age. Whichever way we set off to explore the City Park,
we will pass a number of historic sights. The major ones are along the main avenue
running along the edges, while playgrounds, walking paths and sports grounds
are located in the middle of the green areas.
Let's start this imaginary walk at the eclectic building of
the Fine Arts Museum. A number of valuable foreign paintings may be seen in the
Old Picture Gallery, including works by Raffaello, Tiziano, Tintoretto, Giorgione,
Dürer and Rembrandt. The Spanish Gallery has one of the most famous Spanish
collections in the world, including seven paintings by El Greco, five paintings
by Goya, and works by Velazquez and Ribera. The museum's collection of Greek
and Roman sculptures is also famous. In addition, its recently renovated Baroque
hall is in itself worth a visit.
From here it takes only a few minutes on foot to reach the
Art-Nouveau style main entrance of the Budapest Zoo and Botanic Gardens where
two stone elephants and a group of monkeys greet the visitor. In addition to
the approximately 500 animals and 1,500 plants on display here, it is worth visiting
the buildings designed in a characteristic Hungarian style.
Proceeding on the main avenue towards the Circus building,
the next sight is the Fun Fair. One of the famous rides here is an old roller
coaster built on a wooden structure, which is a historic monument. The only similar
roller coasters in Europe are in Finland and Denmark, but those are shorter then
the one in Budapest. Another star attraction is the merry-go-round, which is
also a historic monument, and whose renovation last year won a European Nostra
award, a prize granted to the most successful renovation projects. In addition,
it was recently selected as one of the 90 most beautiful construction projects
rewarded during the 22-year-old history of the European Nostra award.
The building of the Széchenyi Thermal Baths and Spa
is another historic monument opposite the Fun Fair. It is the largest thermal
bath in Europe, and its water wells up from a depth of 1250 metres, at a temperature
of 76 degrees Centigrade, It is mainly recommended to treat rheumatic ailments,
arthritis and neuritis.
Let's turn back from here and cross the avenue, passing along
the Museum of Transportation, and arriving at Vajdahunyad castle. The building
and its history are equally fascinating: it was originally made of wood and cardboard
at the turn of the 19th century, commemorating the 1000th anniversary of the
Magyars settling in Hungary, but it was such a success, that they rebuilt it
with more lasting materials. The water of the lake which is currently in front
of the castle used to surround the building, and this original design is planned
to be reconstructed in the near future. If that is completed, then once again
it will be possible to go around this atmospheric building housing the Museum
of Agriculture, either by boat in the summer, or by skate in the winter. In addition
to the many fascinating buildings, the City Park has of course other colourful
sights, especially between spring and autumn, when special events are held here
almost every weekend. Folk craftsmen, musicians and showmen entertain passers-by
who can feel like they are on a journey back in time to the renaissance ages,
or to those palmy days of peace at the turn of the century.