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2005 - december

Kőszeg, a City Close to Nature

Kőszeg

A town for strolling in, woods for walking in, sports, arts and gastronomic delights – all of this is at hand in Koszeg, a Hungarian town with an atmosphere of its own.

Koszeg has a unique sub-alpine climate. Jurisics Castle, once the home of great landlord of the area, stands in the north-westerly corner of the historic town centre surrounded by walls and a moat, which once separated the castle from other parts of the town. There is a fortified entrance gate, also surrounded by a moat, in front of the castle. One ornamental part of Jurisics Square is the Town Well, built to replace the former chain well. 
The Holy Trinity Columns is another of Koszeg’s sights, raised in 1713 to celebrate the town’s successful escape from the plague. It is one of the oldest Holy Trinity columns in Hungary. The Town Hall is considered to be a curiosity because it is perhaps the only public building in Hungary that preserved the original function that it received at the time of construction. At the end of Holy Trinity Street, Heroes’ Gate marks the exit from the centre of town. The tower of the gate was built in eclectic style in 1932 (to the design of Flóris Opaterny), to commemorate the 400th anniversary of the town’s attack by the Turks.
A whole range of statues, reliefs, buildings, cellars and historic sights are devoted to the grape and wine. At the permanent exhibition in Jurisics Castle presenting the town’s history, visitors can see a book dedicated to the Arrival of Grape, started in 1740. It shows that on the day of Saint George, vine growers examine the long shots and make drawings about them, and these drawings help in later years to forecast the harvest. There is a dedicated wine tour for Koszeg and the surrounding areas, with eight stops and an exhibition on vine growing and wine-making in the protected cellars of Cák. Events connected to wine include the Koszeg Grape Harvest in September and Koszeg Wine Ball, usually held in November.

Nature lovers and those interested in eco-tourism can take long walks along the paths of Írottko Nature Park, which connects 16 villages in the Orség Nature Reserve and includes many beautiful springs and lookout towers. There are organised events on weekends: hikes, cycle trips and wine tasting tours. Spring hikes usually start at 9 am. and take around 5 or 6 hours, covering a total distance of 10-15 kilometres. There are several resting places on the way and the participants are led by a guide. Whole-day cycle tours are significantly longer at 30-40 kilometres, but when routes are selected, the ideal speed and difficulty level for participants are taken into consideration, with a view to allowing families to join in too. Participants can also cross over to the Austrian part of the nature reserve, explore the wider area around Koszeg or cycle outside the boundaries of the reserve.

 

 
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